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Skilled migration to Australia

Find a skilled migration pathway that fits your occupation

Start with your occupation, then explore the main skilled visa pathways, state nomination, points and skills assessment requirements.

1Start with your occupation
2Compare visa pathways
3Explore states and points
4Start your assessment

How skilled migration works

You do not need to know the visa system before you start. Work through these four steps.

1

Find your occupation

Identify the occupation that best matches your actual qualifications and work.

2

Explore possible pathways

Compare Skilled Independent, state-nominated and regional options.

3

Check the key factors

Review skills assessment, points, English, work experience and state requirements.

4

Assess your circumstances

Start a preliminary assessment or speak with EMC if you need professional advice.

Search skilled migration pathways

Your occupation is the best starting point because occupation settings can affect which migration pathways are relevant.

Skilled migration search

Popular occupations

Main skilled migration pathways

These are the core points-tested skilled migration pathways. Each subclass links to its own detailed visa page.

Subclass 189

Skilled Independent visa

A points-tested skilled pathway that does not require state or territory nomination.

View subclass 189 ->
Subclass 190

Skilled Nominated visa

A points-tested skilled pathway requiring nomination by an Australian state or territory.

View subclass 190 ->
Subclass 491

Skilled Work Regional visa

A points-tested regional pathway involving state/territory nomination or eligible family sponsorship.

View subclass 491 ->
FeatureSubclass 189Subclass 190Subclass 491
Points-testedYesYesYes
State nominationNoRequiredState nomination or eligible family pathway
Regional pathwayNoNoYes
Next stepView 189 details ->View 190 details ->View 491 details ->

Explore state and territory nomination

Use the map to understand where state nomination may fit into a skilled migration strategy. Occupation-specific state status belongs on the individual occupation page.

WANTSAQLDNSWVICTASACT

Victoria VIC

State nominationExplore current program
Relevant skilled visas190 / 491
Occupation-specific statusSee occupation page
Program sourceCRM-managed
View state nomination information ->

Points and other key factors

Points are important, but they are only one part of a skilled migration strategy.

AgePoints factor
EnglishPoints factor
EmploymentPoints factor
QualificationsPoints factor
Australian studyPoints factor
Partner factorsPoints factor
NominationPoints factor
Other factorsPoints factor
Calculate my points

What is a skills assessment?

A skills assessment checks whether your qualifications, skills and sometimes work experience meet the standard for your nominated occupation.

Accountant
CPA Australia / CA ANZ / IPA
Chef
Trades Recognition Australia (TRA)
ICT occupations
Relevant ICT assessing authority
Find your occupation ->

What if points-tested migration is not the right pathway?

Some applicants may have employer-sponsored options instead. Keep employer sponsorship separate from the core 189 / 190 / 491 pathway comparison, then link to the dedicated employer-sponsored section.

Explore employer-sponsored options

Skilled migration FAQs

Broad questions belong here. Occupation-specific questions belong on occupation pages.

Not sure where to start?

Tell us about your occupation, qualifications, work experience and English. We’ll use that information to continue your preliminary assessment.