EMC Australia / Visitor & working holiday

Visit Australia — or work while you travel

A visitor visa is for a genuine short stay — holiday, family, or a short business trip. Working Holiday and Work and Holiday are different: you can work, and some people use them for a second year. They are not a partner visa, not a student visa, and not a way around a refusal.

Who this page is for

  • You want to visit family, take a holiday, or come for a short business trip
  • You may be eligible for an ETA or eVisitor and want to know if that is enough
  • You want a Working Holiday 417 or Work and Holiday 462, including a second year
  • A visitor visa was refused, or you have been told you are not a genuine visitor

The visas

Which visa this page is about

Each visa has a number, called a subclass, so you can match a letter from the Department. You do not need that number to talk to us.

  • 600

    Apply in or from outside Australia, depending on the stream

    Visitor visa

    Tourists, family visitors, and some business visitors who cannot use an ETA or eVisitor.

    The officer has to be satisfied you will leave (the Genuine Visitor test). Ties to home, purpose, funds and your immigration history matter more than a booked hotel. There are streams (tourist, sponsored family, business visitor and others) — they are still the same visa, with different rules.

    Learn more about this visa
  • 601

    Apply from outside Australia, eligible passports only

    Electronic Travel Authority (ETA)

    Passport holders from ETA-eligible countries visiting for tourism or short business.

    An ETA is still a visa. It is faster to get, not a guarantee. If you have a refusal, a complex history, or you actually want to work, an ETA is usually the wrong visa.

    Learn more about this visa
  • 651

    Apply from outside Australia, eligible passports only

    eVisitor

    Eligible European and other listed passport holders, for tourism or short business.

    Similar idea to the ETA, different country list. This visa is not for work. If you need to work, look at 417, 462, a student visa, or a sponsored work visa.

    Learn more about this visa
  • 417

    First visa usually from outside Australia

    Working Holiday visa

    Young people from Working Holiday partner countries, for a year of travel and work — sometimes longer with specified regional work.

    A second or third visa usually needs specified work in regional Australia. There are limits on how long you stay with one employer. This is not a skilled visa and not a partner visa.

    Learn more about this visa
  • 462

    Usually from outside Australia; some countries use a ballot

    Work and Holiday visa

    Young people from Work and Holiday partner countries, often with education and English requirements.

    Some countries (including China, India and Vietnam in recent years) use a ballot. Education evidence can be part of the application. Specified work for a second year is not identical to 417.

    Learn more about this visa

How EMC works

How we help

  1. 01

    We name the visit honestly

    Holiday, family, business, or a working holiday. If the real plan is to stay with a partner or to study, a visitor visa will usually fail — and a refusal follows you.

  2. 02

    Genuine visitor, documented

    Purpose, funds, ties to home, and previous travel. We do not pad an application with unused hotel bookings.

  3. 03

    Working holiday, including a second year

    Eligibility, ballots, specified work, and whether 417 or 462 is still the right visa — or whether a student, partner or work visa is the honest conversation.

First conversation

What to bring

  • Passport (and any previous Australian visas or refusals)
  • What you actually want to do, and for how long
  • Evidence of funds and of ties to your home country, if applying for a 600
  • For 417/462: date of birth, nationality, and any specified work you have already done
  • If a visitor visa was refused: the decision

Before you apply

Things that go wrong

  • A visitor visa is a poor way to “try Australia” before a partner visa. Officers read that pattern.
  • Working on a 600 is not a grey area. It is a breach.
  • Some visitor visas have a limit on how much time you can spend in Australia in a period (for example condition 8558).
  • A ballot for 462 is not an invitation to lodge a weak application. The visa still has to be grantable.

Questions

People ask this first

  • Sometimes, for a genuine short visit. If the relationship is the reason you want to stay, a partner visa is usually the honest path. Using a 600 as a holding pattern is how people collect a refusal.

Start with your situation.

You do not need the visa number. Book a consultation, or send us a message.

MARN 1800335 · Level 14, 333 Collins Street, Melbourne VIC 3000.

Related topics

This page is general information, not advice about your circumstances. Australian migration law changes. You should consult a Registered Migration Agent before you apply. EMC Australia is OMARA-registered (MARN 1800335).